The Basics of Anesthesia

Whether your pet has recently been diagnosed with a medical issue that will require anesthesia to correct, or you’re just curious about this common veterinary procedure, you’re in luck! Find out the basics of anesthesia here from a Marietta veterinarian.

What Exactly is Anesthesia?

The term “anesthesia” means the loss of sensation or pain. An anesthesia procedure involves administering gases to induce unconsciousness or loss of sensation in a pet. There are two main types of anesthesia: general and local. General anesthesia means the whole body is rendered unconscious, while local means that sensation is only blocked in one specific part of the body.

How Does the Procedure Work?

In most cases, a general sedative is given to a pet before anesthesia is administered. This helps the animal to remain calm and still for the procedure. Next, your veterinarian or anesthesiologist will administer the gaseous agent through an intravenous line, which will render the pet unconscious. Throughout the procedure, someone will be monitoring your pet’s vital signs to make sure they stay under.

Will My Pet Have to Stay in the Hospital after Anesthesia?

Depending on the amount of anesthesia administered, the specific procedure performed (whether it is surgery, a tooth extraction, a dental cleaning, etc.), and the recovery circumstances, a pet may have to spend time in the clinic after the procedure is over. Your veterinarian will be able to tell you if your pet needs to stay overnight, and for how many consecutive nights afterwards.

Are There Any Risks to Anesthesia?

While no medical procedure is completely without risk, modern veterinary anesthesia is extremely reliable and safe for pets. Since it serves as a way to allow veterinarians to perform procedures that otherwise couldn’t be done, it’s also very necessary. Many veterinarians and veterinary technicians are specially trained and certified in anesthesia procedures. Ask your Marietta veterinarian if there is a specialist in your area, and don’t be afraid to ask further questions about the procedure and how it will affect your pet.